
HALLOWEEN BILLS FEAR JOBS
Summary: Suddenly the 4-week bill yield crashes by 11 bps today. Why? To figure that out, we have a look at more repo fails plus journey across the Pacific to see what the Japanese are up to. Not the BoJ, though the central bank does provide a useful contrast to this review. There are bills on both sides plus term-SOFR. In the end, however, the 4w bill today might be a bet on not just a bad October payroll report, it could be even more consequential than that.

USE FOR TERM PREMIUMS
Summary: Term premiums are now positive and rising. This means something very different to academics than the other side of term premiums. That opposite side is all fundamentals. The story of and behind term premiums and why academics turn to them so often exposes a lot more than they realize. It isn’t the risks they associate, rather a clear dishonesty and desire to obscure the most inconvenient set of truths in everything.

PARADOX OF FISCAL DOMINANCE
Summary: Copper to gold hits another new low. Swap spreads set records. Crude oil crashes again. Why aren’t these markets buying at least the China stimulus? For one thing, the idea of “stimulus” has been so thoroughly tested there is no reason to. Anyone claiming “fiscal dominance” is inflationary aren’t seeing these deflation signals or why that is. The evidence is unusually clear and conclusive. What’s missing is only unambiguous proof “stimulus” in addition to be ineffective is actually harmful.

CARRY COLLATERAL SWAP IN J-BILLS
Summary: Repo fails are up again in the latest week, continuing their rising trend which dates back to early August. The events back then were closely tied to Japan’s carry trade. We have even more powerful evidence pointing to this from the Japanese perspective: three-month J-bills. Those rates are behaving in a way we’ve seen numerous times before and, more importantly, like fails they’re still doing it here toward the end of October.

WHAT’S IN A (THE) DOLLAR?
Summary: Why doesn’t anyone monitor money? The short but truthful answer is practically no one really knows where to begin. How can this possibly be? The recent misadventure of White House Economics advisor Jared Bernstein is actually a good illustration of where the current state of knowledge stands. Surprising to most, Bernstein was far closer to the truth than any mainstream Economists or the throngs on social media who mocked him. We’ve got Minsky, Friedman base money, ghosts, MMT and, of course, the eurodollar perspective.

WE DON’T NEED ANOTHER BEVERIDGE
Summary: Evidence for the final stage of recession continues to pile up and in a variety of formats; that just makes the possibility all the more compelling. Another retail giant basically admitted consumers have changed because of unemployment prospects, though, as always, careful not to use that specific term. Doesn’t matter because that’s the way all the data keeps pointing, including the one curve which puts together the two friendliest data series on labor and still comes up with that final case.

THIN AIR ELASTICITY
Summary: Rather than merely review the deluge of macro data from today, it’s worth instead revisiting the topic of money elasticity. Since we're coming up on September, we'll focus on the downside or deflationary side of elasticity. It wrongly gets lumped together with bailouts, though it is understandable why that often is. Aside from it being wrong, though, history is absolutely conclusive on the matter - including the one time we all lived through.

EVERYONE LOVED THE FAKE RATE CUTS, TOO
Summary: We're finally on the cusp of rate cuts, therefore rate cut mania. This unqualified acceptance of interest rate policies is downright irrational. Not only is there overwhelming evidence against it, we even have a case where the rate cuts themselves were inarguable FAKE. Yet, sadly, predictably, they were widely hailed as if the naked emperor has been finely appointed by the most skilled tradesmen. He is; only their trade isn't tailoring.

POWELL SAYS IT’S OK HE WAS WRONG ABOUT EVERYTHING
Summary: Jay Powell at Jackson Hole, Wyoming, today turned out a speech unlike any other he has given before. That said, it wasn't actually something new either from a Fed chair or one in that same setting. Like Ben Bernanke a long time before, Powell started out by admitting the US is in serious trouble before then trying to sell the world he has a way to fix this. Sadly, it's also the same one Bernanke tried to sell.

THE REAL SIDE OF GDP
Summary: Summary: The US Treasury market continues its aggressive bull steepening, with more parts of the yield curve un-inverting including the 2-year/10-year spread for the first time. At the same time, the US govt reported an even better second quarter GDP estimate. How can we reconcile these two very different signals? Easy: use GDP's opposite side. Unlike the more famous version, the other one is flashing all the same warning signals as Treasuries, the unemployment rate, even overseas economies.

AGGREGATE MALINVESTMENT
Summary: Given the mainstream description of economic circumstances especially in the United State the past few years, the idea of the entire financial world hedging to be prepared for more depression economics seems beyond far-fetched. It at first appears downright preposterous. Yet, the full weight of evidence is on the markets’ side. All that’s really left is to rewrite the narrative which actually fits the facts.

SCIENCE FICTION OVER DIM SUM
Summary: China’s PBOC came out with a surprise rate cut to begin this week because the government’s Third Plenum went over like a lead balloon. The real story behind it is a troubled power attempting to do what no other socialist system has ever been able to, all because the monetary challenge was too big for them to tackle. This is a measure of the degree of difficulty for China and simultaneously a commentary on what the whole world is facing.

A CRITICAL START SIGNAL IN THE MIDDLE
Summary: Over the last couple of weeks, the UST yield curve’s 5-year to 10-year spread has un-inverted and steepened. This is potentially a critical first step signaling the wider trend for the marketplace though also just as importantly the economy. Unfortunately, it isn’t so easy and simple. Here we’ll review the developments and some historical cases to see what we can make of all this.

TOO MUCH DISINFLATION
Summary: The June 2024 CPI data didn’t just produce solid disinflation, it actually showed an alarming amount. For the second straight month, the core CPI dipped sharply and in a way we’ve rarely seen before. It doesn’t matter it wasn’t negative, it has clearly been pushed outside of its usual range and pattern. Examining its history especially during the worst recessions shows just how unusual and what it must take to create these abrupt and sharp changes to price conditions. The fact these are perfectly consistent with everything we’ve been getting only makes a strongly compelling case even more so.

THE GREATEST SUPERSTITION
Summary: We are now at the stage where we can finally talk about superstition. In other words, Fed rate cuts. Why does everyone believe these have magic powers? Economic study (small “e”) almost never gives us a clear, unambiguous result, but when it comes to central bank rate policies at these times it actually does. The evidence leaves no room even for interpretation. With rate cuts on the way, let’s examine both the evidence and the rationale no matter how irrational.

WHEN THE MUSIC STOPS, LUCK RUNS OUT
Summary: China’s top central banker acknowledged his institution is undertaking radical reform. This is not a good sign, instead a critical signal that the music has indeed stopped where it matters, if only to start playing a different song in a different venue. Once central banks shift to “communication” you know it is over, not for them but for the real power and money in the world. The consequences are enormous and are going to be with us for a very long time.

ENDGAME NOT READY TO END
Summary: The latest update on the ongoing saga of Basel’s so-called Endgame. Recent reports suggest the Federal Reserve is willing to substantially scale down some of the proposals. Questions remain as to whether the other regulators will go along. While the discussion continues, we have more projections on potential effects and their costs from a couple of sources. It isn’t so much the simulated measurements they’ve produced which should grab the attention of everyone involved, but why the estimates turned out the way they did.

REAL CORRIDORS OF POWER
Summary: Two matters now dominate the foreign financial affairs of the US government: Russia and China. The latter is a new development though one whose roots are very much intertwined with parts of the other. Russia is currently benefiting from the real power of the eurodollar system, inadvertently illustrating why China is not now nor will ever be able to get out from under it. We’ll discuss the short run implications as well as the long run picture.

PACING PETRODOLLAR-S
Summary: The dollar continues to be dominant in the most critical aspect of the modern reserve currency dynamic: FX. Despite the loss of some “petrodollars” there never was a threat from the “petrodollar” because the latter never existed. Economics has left the public with a host of misconceptions since Economists have failed to accurately account or even depict how money functions let alone reserve currency money

TO KILL THE VIBE, FIRST TRY UNDERSTANDING IT
Summary: How much of this overwhelming “vibe” of recession is real? According to most mainstream sources, it is purely a matter of biased perspective. That view seems to be based on solid data. Yet, it is actually grounded in incomplete interpretation of questionable data that gets more so not less. Some important recent updates raise more problems by showing the “vibe” has already been far more plausible.